Research paper on sleep deprivation
Monday, August 24, 2020
Change in Medical Marijuana Essay
Change in Medical Marijuana Essay Change in Medical Marijuana Essay Last Draft May 3, 2013 Barrett, D. (2009, Feb. 7) Change in U.S. Clinical Marijuana Policy Likely The Times West Virginian Retrieved 4,29, 2013 From, Http//:timeswv.com/feature news/x681698441/change-in-us-clinical weed strategy 1 A cheerful change in U.S. clinical maryjane approach is likely, (Barrett, D 2009) to occur. The White House and Drug Enforcement Administration won't state without a doubt, yet there could be a few changes made. In 2009 it was said that, ââ¬Å" Experts accept the Obama Administration will change the system and the law on clinical marijuanaâ⬠. (Barrett, D. ) 2009). ââ¬Å" The President accepts that administrative assets ought not be dodging state laws, and as he keeps on selecting senior initiative to round out the positions of the Federal Government, he anticipates that them should audit their strategy with that in mindâ⬠said White House representative Nick Shapiro (Barrett, D. 2009). Thirteen states have laws allowing the utilization of clinical pot: California for example is one of a kind for the nearness of gadget Aries, and organizations that sell maryjane, however dispensaries are illicit under government law. It may be the law, ââ¬Å"but negates the clinical maryj ane position of the intensity of the new presidentâ⬠(Barrett, D. 2009). After some time the Obama Administration in the long run will educate the Department of Agriculture sympathetically to decrease assaults of dispensaries to direct strikes just on organizations. Who is to state the legislature can assume the job of God and choose if an individual is in torment or not? West Virginia isn't one of the thirteen states clinical pot is lawful, it ought to be. I am talking as a matter of fact with my mom who had multiplemyoloma, who was in a ton of agony, and
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Role of international Institutions in Mexico's Fiscal Development Case Study
Job of global Institutions in Mexico's Fiscal Development - Case Study Example The fundamental expert on bringing monetary change, along these lines, lies with the indigenous political government. On account of Mexico, the national government in the late 1980s was fundamentally worried about the monetary development of the nation yet as the years sneaked away, the responsibility of the administration declined so did the neighborhood expectation for everyday comforts. In light of the above contention, it very well may be built up that there is no compelling reason to change or grow new universal exchange institutional laws. Be that as it may, the administration is expected to get increasingly connected to the thought of monetary turn of events. All things considered, the ability to support monetary advancement of Mexico lies with neighborhood government. The disposition of the legislature is something that is expected to change and there is negligible necessity to adjust rules and guidelines of the exchange affiliations. Besides, universal establishments have nothing to do with obstacle or assistance of development yet local people are fundamentally responsible for the predominant situation.â â
Monday, July 20, 2020
5 Toni Morrison Picture Books Written With Her Son Slade Morrison
5 Toni Morrison Picture Books Written With Her Son Slade Morrison Toni Morrison will be remembered for many things she created. For her 11 novels, including Beloved and The Bluest Eye and Song of Solomon. For her essays. For being a Pulitzer Prize winner and a Nobel Laureate. For her work as an editor promoting the writing of other Black authors. For her teaching. As well as her commencement speeches, where she imparted quotable wisdom like âYour life is already artfulâ"waiting, just waiting, for you to make it art and The function of freedom is to free someone else. But did you know there are also Toni Morrison picture books? Many peopleâ"even fansâ"dont know about the picture books she co-wrote with her son, Slade Morrison. These Toni Morrison picture books challenge traditional perspectives in books by including diverse characters and unconventional morals. They are written in a mixture of rhyming poetry and free verse. All are such a gift to the world of childrens literature. The Big Box by Toni Morrison and Slade Morrison, illustrated by Giselle Potter Morrisons first picture book invokes the same nonlinear, dreamlike magical realism readers recognize in her novels for adults. Patty, Mickey, and Liza Sue are all children who dont fit in the confines of what adults in their lives expect of them. Because of this, theyre sent to live in big boxes with locks on the door. Caring adults, such as parents and teachers, bring them things that are supposed to make kids happy. Pizza. Bubble Gum. And plenty of LEGOs. But what Patty, Mickey, and Liza Sue truly crave is freedom. The metaphor of the box is highly relevant. But the pictures portray a more literal version of this complex, thoughtful story. Apparently, Slade came up with this story as a child and his mother helped translate it into poetic, lyrical rhymes. The Book of Mean People by Toni Morrison and Slade Morrison, Illustrated by Pascal Lemaitre This picture book still sparks a lot of controversy. In a more sparsely written style, we meet a bunny who tells us various facts about mean people. Some of these are general statements, like that mean people can be big or small. Others call out characters in the bunnys life more specifically. For one funny example, the bunnys grandmother is mean for telling him to sit down and the grandfather is mean for telling him to sit up at same time. How can you be both up and down at the same time? Hilarious. The book validates a childs sense of anger, fear, and sadness. Many adults claim it vilifies parents trying to help and teaches children to be disrespectful. But kids love it and find it hilarious. And I think that adults who hate this book are mostly missing the point (and might even be mean people themselves). Whos Got game? The Ant of the Grasshopper? by Toni Morrison and Slade Morrison, Illustrated by Pascal Lemaitre This picture book uses graphic novel style illustrations and contemporary characters to retell the famous Aesop fable of the Grasshopper and the Ant. But unlike the original, this book takes a more critical look at Ant and gives Grasshopper more praise. In doing so, the story offers a critique of materialism and work centric culture, while emphasizing the importance of art. Told in modern, rhythmic language against a New York Cityâ"like back drop, kids will love this book. Even though adults on the internet still bemoan its mixed up morals. The trio also created similar stories about The Lion and the Mouse? and The Poppy and the Snake. And in older printings all three stories are often sold together as a collection. Peeny Butter Fudge by Toni Morrison and Slade Morrison, Illustrated by Joe Cepeda This book has the same childlike point of view, emphasis on freedom, and lyrical poetic language as Morrisons previous picture books. But it also marks a shift to something that feels more familiar in childrens literature and less abstract. It is a celebration of the grandparent-grandchild relationship, a manifesto on passing down family recipes, and a strong argument not to be too structured. When mom leaves Nana in charge, she gives clear instructions for the kids schedule and nutritious food. Nana sticks to it a little, adding in her own joyful twists like dancing instead of watching television and making fudge instead of getting granola bars for desert. Please, Louise by Toni Morrison and Slade Morrison, Illustrated by Shadra Strickland Morrisons last picture book moves into a more adult-like narrator giving advice to a lonely, sad child. Louise is very afraid of the world around her. She wonders what lurks behind the leaves in the tree. She worries about what monsters live in the junkyard and thinks the abandoned house in her neighborhood is haunted. But the world doesnt seem so scary after Louise gets a new vision of the world through reading at the library. Instead of imagining scary things all around her, books have made her neighborhood go back to normal. Theyve also soothed her sense of loneliness. Readers who loved Morrison are attempting to celebrate, grieve, and commemorate the unparalleled writer. There are many ways to do this, but one is to find one of her picture books in the library, bookstore, or even watch a read aloud video online. You will see the same luxurious attention to language, shift from traditional perspectives, and authentic voice in each of them. And if you have young readers in your life, this is a great time to introduce them to the works of Toni Morrison. Sign up to The Kids Are All Right to receive news and recommendations from the world of kid lit and middle grade books. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
The Things They Carried By Tim O Brien - 1579 Words
Soldiers throughout the ages have had to carry the burden of what war brings upon them. Physical strain is a huge weight to carry, but mental turmoil that a soldier endures becomes the most strenuous and lasting of the numerous burdens placed upon them. When soldiers knowingly carry these burdens into a war zone, it is so a majority of people can live life free from violence and destruction. Strong underlying metaphor is prevalent in Tim Oââ¬â¢Brienââ¬â¢s Novel The Things They Carried. Metaphor is used throughout the text of the book to create a sense of understanding or to convey a different meaning than the text originally suggests. This allows the reader to more fully relate to the soldierââ¬â¢s experiences on the battlefield and at home. It is hard to understand such a large amount of destruction from reading a page in a book. The first use of metaphor to convey an underlying message to the reader is in the first chapter ââ¬Å"The Things They Carriedâ⬠. Oââ¬â¢Brien shows what, and much more importantly how much, of each item a soldier must carry on his back. This gives the reader perspective for the amount of physical, tangible weight that every man must carry. Physical weight as a metaphor is used to introduce the more important aspect of what a soldier carries: mental weight. The author uses metaphor in the chapter to show that the mental weight each soldier carries far outweighs the physical burden of hauling gear around the jungle. Jimmy Cross for example ââ¬Å"carried a strobe light and theShow MoreRelatedThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien892 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Vietnam War was a long, exhausting, and traumatic experience for all of the soldiers and those who came with them. The Things They Carried, by Tim O Brien illustrates the different affects the war had on a variety of peopl e: Jacqueline Navarra Rhoads, a former nurse during the Vietnam war, demonstrates these effects within her own memoir in the book, The Forgotten Veterans. Both sources exemplify many tribulations, while sharing a common thread of suffering from mental unpredictability. DesensitizationRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1377 Words à |à 6 Pageslove to have it as good as we do. Tim Oââ¬â¢Brienââ¬â¢s The Things They Carried discusses many veterans who experience the burden of shame and guilt daily due to their heroic actions taken during the Vietnam War. The book shows you how such a war can change a man before, during, and after itââ¬â¢s over.à à à à à à à à à à à à As I reflect on the many conflicts America has been a part of, none can compare to the tragedies that occurred in The Vietnam war. As told in The Things They Carried (Oââ¬â¢Brien), characters such as NormanRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1457 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe theme pertains to everyone regardless of their background. It conveys the same ideas to people from all across our society. Lastly, a classic is timeless, which means it has transcended the time in which it was written. In Tim Oââ¬â¢Brienââ¬â¢s novel, The Things They Carried, he offers a new, intriguing way to view war or just life in general and also meets all of the crucial requirements mentioned above to qualify it as a book of literary canon. Though this book is technically a war novel, many peopleRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1242 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien is obsessed with telling a true war story. O Brien s fiction about the Vietnam experience suggest, lies not in realistic depictions or definitive accounts. As Oââ¬â¢Brien argues, absolute occurrence is irrelevant because a true war story does not depend upon that kind of truth. Mary Annââ¬â¢s induction into genuine experience is clearly destructive as well as empoweringâ⬠(p.12) Tim Oââ¬â¢s text, The Things they Carried, details his uses of word choice to portray his tone and bias. Tim Oââ¬â¢BrienRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1169 Words à |à 5 Pagesbut are set in the past and borrows things from that time period. A story that fits this genre of literature is The Things They Carried. The story is about Tim O Brien, a Vietnam veteran from the Unite States, who tells stories about what had happ ened when he and his team were stationed in Vietnam. He also talks about what he felt about the war when he was drafted and what he tried to do to avoid going to fight in Vietnam. The Things They Carried by Tim O Brien was precise with its portrayal of settingRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1004 Words à |à 5 Pages Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien is a veteran from of the Vietnam War, and after coming home from his duty he decided to be a writer. His work ââ¬Å"The Things They Carriedâ⬠is about a group of soldiers that are fighting in the Vietnam War. The first part of the story talks mostly about physical items that each soldier carries, and also mentions the weight of the items as well. Though, there is one exception to the list of physical things. Lieutenant Cross is a character of the story, and Tim Oââ¬â¢ Brien quickly states theRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien896 Words à |à 4 PagesTrouble without a doubt is what First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross c arried around his shoulders because he was out in war, where mistakes happen. Lost and unknown of his surroundings he had to lead his men into safety, while destroying anything they found. First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross only holds onto one thing for hope and that is Martha, the woman who he hopes is a virgin to come back to. Tim Oââ¬â¢ Brien introduces symbolism by adding a character that has a meaning of purity and a pebble, which symbolizesRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien Essay832 Words à |à 4 PagesSummary: ââ¬Å"By and large they carried these things inside, maintaining the masks of composureâ⬠(21). In Tim Oââ¬â¢brienââ¬â¢s The Things They Carried, the American soldiers of the Vietnam War carry much more than the weight of their equipment, much more than souvenirs or good-luck charms or letters from home. They carried within themselves the intransitive burdensââ¬âof fear, of cowardice, of love, of loneliness, of anger, of confusion. Most of all, they carry the truth of what happened to them in the warââ¬âaRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1369 Words à |à 6 PagesMany authors use storytelling as a vehicle to convey the immortality of past selves and those who have passed to not only in their piece of literature but in their life as an author. In Tim Oââ¬â¢Brienââ¬â¢s work of fiction The Things They Carried, through his final chapter ââ¬Å"The Lives of the Dead,â⬠O Brien conveys that writing is a matter of survival since, the powers of s torytelling can ensure the immortality of all those who were significant in his life. Through their immortality, Oââ¬â¢Brien has the abilityRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1407 Words à |à 6 Pages à à Our introduction stated that in ââ¬Å"The Things They Carried,â⬠author Tim Oââ¬â¢Brien tells us not directly of the soldiers of Vietnam, or the situations they find themselves in, but about the things they carry on their shoulders and in their pockets. These ââ¬Å"thingsâ⬠identify the characters and bring them to life.à I find that to be true as the author unfolds the stories about war and the uncommon things one carries in to war both inadvertently and on purpose.à à à As it was noted: Stories about war ââ¬â
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Process of Manufacturing of Acrylic Signage Coursework
Essays on Process of Manufacturing of Acrylic Signage Coursework The paper "Process of Manufacturing of Acrylic Signage" is a brilliant example of coursework on engineering and construction. Acrylic signage refers to a group of artificial plastic signs that contain derivatives of acrylic acid molded into various commercial and public signs. Acrylic signage is manufactured by reacting to a monomer such as a methyl methacrylate in the presence of a catalyst. In this process, the suitable catalysts would be an organic peroxide. Various acrylic signs are then molded out of the acrylic mass to form signs used for public or commercial purposes.Ã Discussion of Advantages and Disadvantages of the Manufacturing MethodManufacturers usually use bulk polymerization in the process of producing acrylic sheets. The method proves to be the best among others due to its effectiveness. It involves the introduction of the catalyst and the monomer into a mold where the reaction takes place. In this circumstance, two methods may be used; continuous and batch cell. The batch cell is commonly used as it is simple and easily adapted for production. The batch cell technique may also be used to produce tubes and cones. However, the common batch method is costly as it involves extensive loss of material. Additionally, the labor cost is relatively high as there is heavy manpower engaged in introducing the raw materials and in offloading the finished product after the processing of each batch. It is time-consuming as much time is spent on-loading raw materials and off-loading finished products. Additionally, it also requires highly skilled labor an d highly proficient equipment design and maintenance services. Manufacturers also use the continuous method in the production of acrylic. The continuous process also bears advantages and disadvantages. It has the benefit of utilizing minimal labor. The production cost per unit is relatively lower. There is minimal loss of material in the course of a production. The duration of production is lesser than the duration of production in the batch process. The production process requires less-skilled manpower as compared to the batch process. Use of Acrylic in Signage Manufacturers find acrylic to be one of the best materials for manufacturing signs. Acrylic is a very versatile plastic sheet that has a glossy finish known as Plexiglas. Acrylic is appropriate for making highly sophisticated signs with high-tech looks. Additionally, acrylic is best for use because it is highly durable. It is also available in varied colors. Besides, manufacturers are able to increase the visual effectivene ss of acrylic signs and make use of their many ways of displaying it. Therefore, as the best material for use in the manufacture of signage, it has a wide range of usage from purchase signs and the illuminated signs, architectural signs, and trade show signs.
Mystery of Free Will and Moral Responsibility Free Essays
The Mystery of Free Will and Moral Responsibility We all seem to think that we make decisions on our own and have the ability to choose from making different decisions. We do what we want to do because it seems as if we have many options to choose from to be in control of our own destiny. The basic question of the mystery of free will is that, ââ¬Å"Are we able to really make our own decisions or are the decisions we make already predetermined (with it being inevitable of us making that certain decision)? Our futures seem to be undetermined and have an infinite amount of possibilities of which we are able to choose freely among. We will write a custom essay sample on Mystery of Free Will and Moral Responsibility or any similar topic only for you Order Now Think of your life as a garden of forking paths with each path being a certain decision you make that affects your future. However, many philosophers believe that the thesis of determinism threatens this model of free will. If you may know, determinism is the theory that the universe at any point in time is entirely fixed by the state of the universe at a prior time, in combination with the laws of nature. So the reason why this threatens the ââ¬Ëgarden of forking pathsââ¬â¢ model of free will is that how can we have so many options to choose when determinism has already chosen one for us? This leads us to another central issue, which is: ââ¬Å"Can free will and determinism co-exist? â⬠The two ways philosophers go about considering this question is either with a ââ¬Ëyes, they can co-existââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëno, they cannot. ââ¬â¢ If you were to believe that, yes, free will and determinism can co-exist, then you would be considered a compatibilist. Answering no, free will and determinism cannot co-exist, you would be considered an incompatibalist. Peter Van Inwagen, a prominent figure in the philosophy world, created the consequence argument. In his argument, Van Inwagen explains that if determinism is true, then our acts are just a consequence of the laws of nature and events in the remote past. And since itââ¬â¢s not up to us what went on before we were born nor what the laws of nature are, the consequences of these things (including our present acts) are not up to us (PowerPoint 1, Slide 23). In short, he explains that if determinism were to be true then no one would ever or has ever made a choice on their own about anything. So if no one has power over the facts of the past and the laws of nature and that no one has the power of the fact that the facts of the past and laws of nature entail that only future is possible, therefore, no one has power over the facts of the future. To further demonstrate his reasoning of the consequence argument, Van Inwagen created the No Choice Principle (NCP). In this example, let ââ¬Ëpââ¬â¢ = ââ¬Å"Plato died long before I was born. â⬠Let ââ¬Ëqââ¬â¢ = ââ¬Å"I never met Plato. Now, if I have no choice about ââ¬Ëpââ¬â¢ and no choice about the fact that (if ââ¬Ëpââ¬â¢ is true, then ââ¬Ëqââ¬â¢ is necessarily true. Therefore, I have no choice about ââ¬Ëqââ¬â¢ (PowerPoint 1, Slide 26). How can one have a choice about something that is inevitably going to happen if one has no choice about it happening? Van Inwagenââ¬â¢s consequence argument is based on the NCP. Now, if determinism and free will can co-exist (Compatibilism is true) then the No Choice Principle must be false (Remember, you would have no free will and no choice of ââ¬Ëqââ¬â¢ happening because it was never in your control to choose so). But, the NCP is not false, therefore the Compatibilism theory is not true and with this being said the free will thesis and theory of determinism cannot co-exist. I believe that free will is incompatible with determinism, but free will exists because the thesis of determinism is false. I choose this opinion because, going to back to the ââ¬Ëgarden of forking pathsââ¬â¢ model, if I come across a path with three forks in it I have the ability to not take one or two of those paths and have the ability to freely choose which path I would prefer to take. I know that I have the ability to choose because I can take either 3 paths, but I only choose to take the one which I desire most. Determinists may say that I took that path because it was inevitable. Whichever of the 3 paths I took, it would be inevitable that I took it. The reason why I believe in free will and not the coexistence of both free will and determinism, and determinism itself is because there is no way to prove something of happening inevitably in every occasion. Determinists could say that just about anything was inevitable of happening, whatââ¬â¢s their proof? How to cite Mystery of Free Will and Moral Responsibility, Papers Mystery of Free Will and Moral Responsibility Free Essays The Mystery of Free Will and Moral Responsibility We all seem to think that we make decisions on our own and have the ability to choose from making different decisions. We do what we want to do because it seems as if we have many options to choose from to be in control of our own destiny. The basic question of the mystery of free will is that, ââ¬Å"Are we able to really make our own decisions or are the decisions we make already predetermined (with it being inevitable of us making that certain decision)? Our futures seem to be undetermined and have an infinite amount of possibilities of which we are able to choose freely among. We will write a custom essay sample on Mystery of Free Will and Moral Responsibility or any similar topic only for you Order Now Think of your life as a garden of forking paths with each path being a certain decision you make that affects your future. However, many philosophers believe that the thesis of determinism threatens this model of free will. If you may know, determinism is the theory that the universe at any point in time is entirely fixed by the state of the universe at a prior time, in combination with the laws of nature. So the reason why this threatens the ââ¬Ëgarden of forking pathsââ¬â¢ model of free will is that how can we have so many options to choose when determinism has already chosen one for us? This leads us to another central issue, which is: ââ¬Å"Can free will and determinism co-exist? â⬠The two ways philosophers go about considering this question is either with a ââ¬Ëyes, they can co-existââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëno, they cannot. ââ¬â¢ If you were to believe that, yes, free will and determinism can co-exist, then you would be considered a compatibilist. Answering no, free will and determinism cannot co-exist, you would be considered an incompatibalist. Peter Van Inwagen, a prominent figure in the philosophy world, created the consequence argument. In his argument, Van Inwagen explains that if determinism is true, then our acts are just a consequence of the laws of nature and events in the remote past. And since itââ¬â¢s not up to us what went on before we were born nor what the laws of nature are, the consequences of these things (including our present acts) are not up to us (PowerPoint 1, Slide 23). In short, he explains that if determinism were to be true then no one would ever or has ever made a choice on their own about anything. So if no one has power over the facts of the past and the laws of nature and that no one has the power of the fact that the facts of the past and laws of nature entail that only future is possible, therefore, no one has power over the facts of the future. To further demonstrate his reasoning of the consequence argument, Van Inwagen created the No Choice Principle (NCP). In this example, let ââ¬Ëpââ¬â¢ = ââ¬Å"Plato died long before I was born. â⬠Let ââ¬Ëqââ¬â¢ = ââ¬Å"I never met Plato. Now, if I have no choice about ââ¬Ëpââ¬â¢ and no choice about the fact that (if ââ¬Ëpââ¬â¢ is true, then ââ¬Ëqââ¬â¢ is necessarily true. Therefore, I have no choice about ââ¬Ëqââ¬â¢ (PowerPoint 1, Slide 26). How can one have a choice about something that is inevitably going to happen if one has no choice about it happening? Van Inwagenââ¬â¢s consequence argument is based on the NCP. Now, if determinism and free will can co-exist (Compatibilism is true) then the No Choice Principle must be false (Remember, you would have no free will and no choice of ââ¬Ëqââ¬â¢ happening because it was never in your control to choose so). But, the NCP is not false, therefore the Compatibilism theory is not true and with this being said the free will thesis and theory of determinism cannot co-exist. I believe that free will is incompatible with determinism, but free will exists because the thesis of determinism is false. I choose this opinion because, going to back to the ââ¬Ëgarden of forking pathsââ¬â¢ model, if I come across a path with three forks in it I have the ability to not take one or two of those paths and have the ability to freely choose which path I would prefer to take. I know that I have the ability to choose because I can take either 3 paths, but I only choose to take the one which I desire most. Determinists may say that I took that path because it was inevitable. Whichever of the 3 paths I took, it would be inevitable that I took it. The reason why I believe in free will and not the coexistence of both free will and determinism, and determinism itself is because there is no way to prove something of happening inevitably in every occasion. Determinists could say that just about anything was inevitable of happening, whatââ¬â¢s their proof? How to cite Mystery of Free Will and Moral Responsibility, Essay examples
Sunday, April 26, 2020
The Life You Save Essays - The Life You Save May Be Your Own
The Life You Save Use of Symbolism in ?The Life You Save May Be Your Own? The symbolism that Flannery O'Connor uses in ?The Life You Save May Be Your Own,? illustrates the spiritual struggles between good and evil that we as human's face. The main character, Mr. Shiftlet, embarks on a journey of spiritual means by walking on both the paths of salvation and damnation. Mr. Shiftlet is given countless opportunities to turn himself around and to proceed in the right direction, on the path of salvation. As in the story, these moments that give us a chance for salvation encompass our own lives. Unfortunately, Mr. Shiftlet does not stay on the right path for very long. He finds himself, time and time again, heading towards his own damnation. There are symbols throughout ?The Life You Save May Be Your Own,? that lead one to believe that Mr. Shiftlet is ill fated. Mr. Shiftlet's acquired characteristics exemplify this, His left coat sleeve was folded up to show there was only half an arm in it (910). Mr. Shiftlet's arm, or rather stump, is a physical deformity that represents a manifestation of his soul. Mr. Shiftlet proves to be flawed by making poor choices and only wanting to achieve his own satisfaction. He [Mr. Shiftlet] swung both his whole and his short arm up slowly so that they indicated an expanse of sky and his figure formed a crooked cross (910). This crooked cross is a perversion of religion that is a clue to the future damnation that Mr. Shiftlet will soon face. Mrs. Crater directly advises Mr. Shiftlet that there ain't any place in the world for a poor, disabled, friendless drifting man (915). This symbolizes the fate of Mr. Shiftlet and he does realize the truth behind the cruel words. The ugly words settle d in Mr. Shiftlet's head like a group of buzzards in the top of a tree (916). Those buzzards are ready to attack their prey. Mr. Shiftlet is aware that he must face his end. Mr. Shiftlet later states that the monks of old slept in their coffins! (913). So the symbol in this is the car being Mr. Shiftlet's coffin and part of his spiritual struggle. There are symbols in this story that represent general moral struggles between good and bad and also Mr. Shiftlet makes attempts to do well as he ?taught Lucynell, who was completely deaf and had never said a word in her life, to say the word bird (913). Mrs. Crater's name happens to be a symbol in itself. She's an old woman who has this emptiness and it directly states that She was ravenous for a son-in-all (913). Just as the word crater means a hollow, empty, portion of the earth. Mr. Shiftlet's name is also a symbol, meaning shifty, or not trustworthy. Young Lucynell Crater is an innocent girl brought in the story as a reminder of all that is good in the world. The waiter at the restaurant, in which Mr. Shiftlet left her, said, ?She looks like an angel of Gawd? (917). There are symbols in this story that represent the damnation that Mr. Shiftlet is faced as a consequence to his actions. The first symbol is when he manages to get the car to work. He had an expression of serious modesty on his face as if he had just raised the dead (915). Even as he's taking sweet Lucynell, the ?Angel of Gawd? to her final resting place he's given human aspects as ?He became depressed in spite of the car? (917). And he continues experiencing this depression until he comes across a hitchhiker. Mr. Shiftlet ignores his warning when ?occasionally he saw a sing that warned: ?Drive carefully. The life you save may be your own'? (918). At last, there is hope for him yet. He picks up a hitchhiker on the road, in an attempt to release the guilt that he feels over leaving Lucynell and a saving opportunity to redeem himself. The two converse and Mr. Shiftlet is remembering his own mother, ?an angel of Gawd?he took her from heaven and giver to me, and I left her.? (919). Mr. S hiftlet has so much guilt built
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